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About
Us
Background
| Four Lane Highways | Building a Four
Lane Highway
Costs | Timetable | The
Role of the 336 Member/Supporter
Background
The 336 Coalition is a group
of concerned citizens, business people, and government officials focused on the
construction of a four-lane highway running from Peoria to Macomb.
Recent efforts were revived
in late 1998 and evolved out of a community mapping effort that identified the
lack of adequate four lane surface transportation as the most critical need to
bring growth to the west Central Illinois area. Initial efforts date back to the
mid to late 1960's, over 40 years ago, when this segment of highway was proposed
as part of the Chicago to Kansas City Highway.
A four lane highway running
through west central Illinois was a need then, it is an even greater need today.
The lack of a modern four-lane highway is viewed as the greatest cause of stagnant
to declining populations and economies in many of the area's communities and for
the highest unemployment rates in the State of Illinois. The Coalition has discovered
strong support in the Peoria, Macomb, and Quincy for the benefits Highway 336
could bring to those areas of Illinois. The Greater Peoria Airport would also
be a benefactor of our efforts.
The 336 Coalition has grown
to include members from most, if not all, of the communities between Peoria and
Macomb. There are over 40 resolutions of support from various city and county
governments in addition to other important organizations such as the Fulton County
Farm Bureau.
The semi-annual 336 Update
is a newsletter that currently has a mailing and e-mail list of over 3,000 subscribers.
You can find current and past issues of the 336 Update via the link on this site.
The name of the Coalition
was christened from Illinois 336 that is under construction (and fully funded)
connecting Quincy and Macomb. Portions are currently open to traffic with the
remainder slated to be completed by 2008. Illinois 336 would be the logical extension
running from Macomb to Peoria and is, in fact, referenced as such by the Illinois
Department of Transportation.
Four
Lane Highways
Technically, four lane highways
are classified into two categories
Freeways and Expressways.
Freeways are constructed
to interstate standards. The access to and from the freeway is typically more
limited. Examples in the Central Illinois area would be Interstates I-74, I-80,
and I-55.
Expressways interchanges
are typically "at grade" (making use of turn lanes) and frequently have
more access points to and from the highways. Area examples include Route 67 from
Macomb to Monmouth and the four-lane portion of Route 24 running south from Bartonville.
The 336 Coalition has been
an advocate of the highway being an expressway with as many at grade crossings
as possible. Ultimately, the type of road that will be built will be an outcome
of the Phase I process conducted by IDOT.
Building
a Four Lane Highway
There are three phases to
the construction of a highway in the State of Illinois.
Phase I involves determining
all of the possible corridors that the highway may take, holding numerous public
hearings to garner public input on each potential corridor, selecting a preferred
corridor and performing the necessary environmental assessment and, finally, estimating
the likely cost for Phase II and Phase III of the project.
The final location of the
approved corridor is the primary product of Phase I planning. Corridor selection
considers several factors such as convenient access to the population base along
the route, limited loss of valuable farm ground, environmental issues, and the
ultimate cost of the project along the selected corridor.
Phase II entails designing
construction plans and specifications from which contractors can submit bids.
Phase II could also include some monies needed to acquire certain parcels of land
that may be needed.
Phase III is the time when
bids are taken and construction commences.
Costs
Phase I of the Peoria to
Macomb portion of Illinois 336 is fully funded at a cost of $12.5 million. Estimates
for completion of Phase II and Phase III are currently estimated to be at or near #640
with the range dependent upon time of completion and effects of inflation
at the time of completion.
Timetable
It has been said that it
can take as long as twenty (20) years or more to build a four-lane highway. Some
argue that is has already over forty (40) years for this highway dating
back to an original plan that was a component of the Chicago to Kansas City Highway.
Going forward, the timetable
will very much depend on having the remaining funding available as IDOT proceeds
through each of the three phases. If funding is available, it could take as few
as five to ten years to see the highway completed. Portions of the highway would be opened
to traffic as various segments are completed.
The
Role of the 336 Member/Supporter
Grass roots support over
the duration of all three phases of the highway building process is the single
most important factor in having Illinois 336 from Peoria to Macomb become a reality.
Belonging to the 336 Coalition, attending 336 events, keeping the need for Highway
336 in front our elected officials and candidates, avoiding being drawn into debates
over where the highway will or won't go, are all critical for the successful completion
of this very important project to West Central Illinois.
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